Ken Livingstone's 'Monopoly money' on fares â Telegraph Blogs on day true story
Ken launched his transport manifesto today with what he called a "£1000 travel voucher" to "save Londoners on average £1000 over four years" in fares, aptly dubbed "Monopoly money" by the Lib Dems' Caroline Pidgeon. "Keep hold of this voucher so that you have physical evidence of my promise to cut your fares," said Ken. "A link on the voucher will take people to a 'ready-reckoner' on my website, where they can calculate exactly how much they will save."
This stunt is sensationally cheesy – I can already imagine all Ken's trusting young campaign workers printing out his "voucher" and solemnly carrying it around in their wallets, like South Sea Bubble share certificates or Greek government bond coupons. Do you remember that scene in The Hitch-Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy where the Golgafrinchans suddenly decided to make the leaves off the trees legal tender, stuffing large quantities of them in their purses?
Alas, at the time of writing there appears to be neither a link nor a ready-reckoner to calculate your "savings" – presumably because Ken's skilled computer technicians are still trying to work out an algorithm for lying. So I have taken the trouble to check Ken's figures.
As I've pointed out before, the claim of £1000 savings over four years for the "average Londoner" is fantasy. Ken himself has stated several times, including today, that his fares cut will cost TfL £270 million a year, a total of £1.1 billion over the four years – a figure also accepted by TfL. Dividing this sum by 7.5 million Londoners produces an average saving across the four years of £149, or £37 a year, not £1000.
In his transport manifesto, Ken is more cautious, saying that "the average public transport fare-payer will be £1000 better off at the end of my mayoral term." I have taken the trouble to check this claim and it, too, is a flat lie.
In fact, as my tables below show, almost no public transport fare-payer in London will save as much as £1000. The only people who will are those who travel from Zones 5 or 6 into central London every day by Tube or rail in the morning peak hour. Every other daily commuter – the great majority – will save substantially less. And of course those who travel less regularly, in the off-peak, or mainly by bus will save less again.
The savings figures given in Ken's manifesto today bear no resemblance to reality. They are based on two false assumptions: first, that a daily commuter will buy 52 weekly tickets or 12 monthly tickets instead of one annual ticket; and second, that inflation will be incredibly high.
My savings calculations below are also based on a number of assumptions:
that Ken will break the habit of a lifetime and keep his promise on fares;
that Boris will raise fares by 2 per cent above inflation every year, in line with the TfL business plan (he has said that he might not do so);
that inflation itself will be at the levels forecast this month by the Office for Budget Responsibility (3.2% in 2012, 2.3% in 2013, 2.5% in 2014 and 3.6% in 2015. Inflation in each year determines the following year's fare increase.)
The saving in the fourth year has only been given for January-to-May in reflection of Ken's claim that people will be £1000 better off "by the end of my mayoral term."
Zones 1-2 Travelcard
Boris plan Ken plan Saving in year (Jan-Jan)
Now 1168 1168
Oct 2012 1168 1086 £20 (Oct-Jan)
Jan 2013 1229 1086 £143
Jan 2014 1282 1111 £171
Jan 2015 1340 1139 £201
Jan 2016 1415 1180 £78 (Jan-May)
Total saving £613
Zones 1-3 Travelcard
Boris plan Ken plan Saving in year (Jan-Jan)
Now 1368 1368
Oct 2012 1368 1272 £24 (Oct-Jan)
Jan 2013 1439 1272 £167
Jan 2014 1501 1301 £200
Jan 2015 1569 1334 £235
Jan 2016 1657 1382 £92 (Jan-May)
Total saving £718
Zones 1-4 Travelcard
Boris plan Ken plan Saving in year (Jan-Jan)
Now 1672 1672
Oct 2012 1672 1555 £29 (Oct-Jan)
Jan 2013 1759 1555 £204
Jan 2014 1835 1591 £244
Jan 2015 1918 1631 £287
Jan 2016 2025 1688 £112 (Jan-May)
Total saving £876
Zones 1-5 Travelcard
Boris plan Ken plan Saving in year (Jan-Jan)
Now 1992 1992
Oct 2012 1992 1853 £35 (Oct-Jan)
Jan 2013 2096 1853 £243
Jan 2014 2186 1896 £290
Jan 2015 2284 1943 £341
Jan 2016 2414 2013 £134 (Jan-May)
Total saving £1043
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